团队角色量表(贝尔宾团队角色测试)

本量表整合了以下前沿理论和研究成果:

团队角色理论:

  1. Drexler-Sibbet团队绩效模型 (1988) - 团队发展阶段与角色需求
  2. Katzenbach & Smith团队效能 (1993) - 技能互补、责任共担
  3. Hackman团队效能模型 (2002) - 团队条件、过程、产出

现代团队研究:

  1. Google Aristotle项目 (2016) - 心理安全、依赖性、结构清晰
  2. 敏捷团队角色研究 (2020+) - 适应现代工作方式

人格与团队:

  1. 大五人格理论 - 人格特质与团队行为的关联
    1. 外向性 → 团队领导、沟通协调
    2. 宜人性 → 冲突管理、团队凝聚
    3. 尽责性 → 任务执行、质量控制
    4. 开放性 → 创新、问题解决

现代工作场景:

  1. 远程/混合团队 - 数字沟通、自主管理
  2. 敏捷团队 - 快速迭代、跨功能协作
  3. 跨文化团队 - 文化智力、适应性沟通
参考文献
  1. Belbin, R. M. (1981). Management teams: Why they succeed or fail. Butterworth-Heinemann.

  2. Drexler, A., & Sibbet, D. (1988). The team performance model. Grove Consultants International.

  3. Katzenbach, J. R., & Smith, D. K. (1993). The wisdom of teams. Harvard Business School Press.

  4. Hackman, J. R. (2002). Leading teams: Setting the stage for great performances. Harvard Business Press.

  5. Edmondson, A. C. (1999). Psychological safety and learning behavior in work teams. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(2), 350-383.

  6. Senge, P. M. (1990). The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization. Currency Doubleday.

  7. Bell, S. T. (2007). Deep-level composition variables as predictors of team performance: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 92(3), 595-615.

  8. Tannenbaum, S. I., et al. (2021). Teams are changing: Are research and practice evolving fast enough? Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 14(1-2), 2-48.